Red Museum
Discover the compelling history of Amna Suraka, a site that unveils the resilience of Sulaymaniah during a transformative period. From 1979 to 1991, this location served as the northern headquarters of Iraq's intelligence agency, witnessing events that shaped the region.
Immerse yourself in the stories of endurance as Amna Suraka stands as a testament to the indomitable spirit of those who resisted oppression. Explore the remnants of a bygone era, where the building's bullet marks tell tales of a pivotal battle during the 1991 uprising.
Uncover the rich tapestry of Sulaymaniah's past, where courageous rebels triumphed against adversity. The site's transformation from a symbol of oppression to a beacon of resilience offers visitors a unique and thought-provoking experience.
Step into history, embrace the narratives of those who stood against tyranny, and witness the strength that ultimately prevailed. Amna Suraka invites you to explore its fascinating past and appreciate the spirit of resilience that defines this historical landmark.
Halbja Shrine
The Halabja massacre stands as a despicable crime against humanity and a deeply personal tragedy for the Kurdish community. On March 16, 1988, the Baathist regime callously deployed chemical weapons during the bombing of the Halabja area, resulting in a horrifying loss of over 5,000 lives and leaving more than 10,000 wounded. The brutality extended to the destruction of the entire town, leaving behind a haunting legacy of sorrow and devastation.
The scars of this heinous act continue to affect the Omar Khaor family and countless others. The Martyrs' Cemetery and Memorial Stain, carefully preserved in the archives, bear witness to the atrocities committed by the ruthless Baathist regime. These historical sites serve as a poignant panorama, offering a detailed museum and national memory that captivates the attention of numerous visitors and guests.
Each year, thousands of local visitors, as well as individuals from around the world, including foreigners and Arabs, gather at this memorial. They come to bear witness to the scenes that immortalize this tragic anniversary, paying respects to the lives lost and ensuring that the memory of the Halabja massacre remains vivid in our collective consciousness.
Iraq and Iran Boarder
Embark on a unique and seamless cross-border experience by visiting the Iran-Iraq border in Iraqi Kurdistan. This extraordinary opportunity allows you to step into Iran and then seamlessly return to Iraq, all within a matter of seconds, without the need for extensive security measures or documentation. Discover the thrill of effortlessly exploring two distinct countries, each with its own rich cultural tapestry, and witness the seamless connection marked by a single line. This exceptional attraction has become a highlight in Iraqi Kurdistan, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into the harmonious coexistence at this border point. Immerse yourself in the ease of travel, appreciating the convenience and simplicity of this cross-border visit. It's an experience that showcases the warmth and openness of the region, making it an intriguing destination for those seeking memorable and hassle-free adventures. Explore the Iran-Iraq border, where the line between two nations becomes a gateway to a truly unique travel encounter.
Qizqapan Cave
The Rock-Cut-tomb of Qizqapan carved into a rock face of Sirdmountain at the west bank of Chemi-Rezan river north west of Sulaimania Date back to the 6th century BCE, it probably represents a local Medean ruler during the Achaemenid period.
Dukan
Experience an exhilarating half-day kayaking adventure at Dukan Lake, where stunning scenery and clear waters create a captivating experience. Paddle from one side to the other, surrounded by picturesque mountains. Whether you're a novice or seasoned kayaker, the journey can be tailored to your preferences – be it exploring hidden coves or enjoying an adrenaline-pumping sprint. Expert guides ensure safety while providing insights into the local ecosystem. This personalized and scenic escapade promises not just physical activity but a memorable connection with the natural beauty of Kurdistan.
Dukan
Immerse yourself in the thrill of white-water rafting at Dukan Lake, where the excitement of navigating through its dynamic currents meets the breathtaking beauty of the surrounding landscape. As you and your team conquer the rapids, the rugged mountains and pristine shores of Dukan Lake provide a stunning backdrop. This adrenaline-pumping adventure offers a unique perspective of Kurdistan's natural wonders, combining the rush of rafting with the awe-inspiring scenery. With experienced guides ensuring safety and steering through the twists and turns, Dukan Lake becomes a haven for both adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts, creating memories of a lifetime on its exhilarating waters.
The Sulaymaniyah Museum
Located in the heart of Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, offers a captivating journey through the region's rich history and cultural heritage. Housing an impressive collection of artifacts, manuscripts, and archaeological finds, the museum provides visitors with a comprehensive insight into Kurdistan's past. From ancient civilizations to contemporary history, the exhibits at Sulaymaniyah Museum showcase the diverse cultural tapestry of the region, making it a must-visit destination for those eager to explore the depth of Kurdistan's heritage.
Heritage House
Step into the charm of Sulaymaniyah's Old Heritage House Restaurant and Cafe, a place where antique Kurdish elements intertwine with the region's history. Immerse yourself in the ambiance of carefully preserved heritage while indulging in a delightful array of local, delicious food and beverages. Our establishment invites you to savor the flavors of Kurdistan in a setting that captures the essence of Sulaymaniyah's rich cultural heritage, making your visit truly unforgettable.
Naram-Sin
Reigning from 2261 to 2224 BCE, marked the culmination of the Akkadian Empire and was the grandson of its founder, Sargon the Great (2334-2279 BCE). Regarded as a pivotal Akkadian ruler, Naram-Sin achieved near-mythical status in Mesopotamian lore, alongside his esteemed grandfather. The tales of their exploits endured for millennia, with Naram-Sin emerging prominently in legends, stories, and songs. Notably, he gained legendary status through The Curse of Agade, a narrative written during the Ur III Period (2047-1750 BCE), depicting him as the king whose impious acts led to the downfall of the Akkadian Empire. Venturing to explore this historical legacy may require a full day for the round trip. While the hiking terrain is generally manageable, some sections demand physical strength. Plan accordingly for an enriching journey into the ancient history of Naram-Sin and the Akkadian Empire.
Roman Theatre
The Roman theater in Sulaymaniyah showcases architectural remnants reminiscent of classical Roman design, providing visitors with a cultural and historical experience. The well-preserved structure stands as a testament to the historical richness of the region.
Barda Qaraman
Immerse yourself in the historical resonance of Barda Qaraman, which translates to 'The Rock of the Hero.' This site gained prominence during the British invasion of Iraq when King Mahmood valiantly resisted British troops from behind its protective rocks. Today, Barda Qaraman stands as a poignant tribute to the courageous stand of King Mahmood, marked by a memorial at the site. Located 35 kilometers west of Sulaimani on the highway to Kirkuk, this historical landmark invites visitors to connect with the heroic past while appreciating the scenic journey through the region. Explore the rich history and resilience of King Mahmood as you make your way to this significant site, adding a compelling chapter to your exploration of Kurdistan's cultural heritage.
Chamchamal citadel
Archaeological excavations conducted by the German Archaeological Institute and the University of Vienna in collaboration with the Slemani Directorate of Antiquities, directed by Margarete van Ess and Warta Lyciani, it's likely associated with a significant archaeological site. The excavation appears to cover a vast historical period, ranging from the Fifth Millennium BC to the Ottonian Period. This suggests a diverse historical timeline, potentially uncovering artifacts and structures from various civilizations over thousands of years.